Abstract
A new shift control system using a model-based control method for
stepped automatic transmissions. Using a gear train numerical
formula model, the model-based shift control system is constructed
using minimum calibration parameters with feedforward and feedback controllers.
It also adopts control target values for the input shaft revolution and
output shaft torque, thus enabling precise control that provides the
most suitable shift feeling in various driving situations and for
various vehicle characteristics. Furthermore, the model-based shift control system improves robustness in terms of disturbance elements
such as production tolerance, time degradation, and use environment.
Toyota has adopted this model-based shift control system in its
UA80/UB80 8-speed automatic transmissions for front-wheel-drive
vehicles and its AGA0 10-speed automatic transmission for rear-wheel-drive vehicles. This paper describes the details of this
model-based shift control system.
1. Introduction
The development of shift control system for stepped automatic
transmissions must not only lead to improvements in fuel efficiency
and drivability, but also respond to diversifying needs such as
potential system combinations (e.g., driving support system or power train system) or deployment to a broader range of destinations.
Higher performance control systems and more advanced coordination
between systems are being developed to address such needs. Until now, a large number of correction terms addressing such needs were
used to make shift control algorithms both large and complex.
Moreover, with fuel efficiency and dynamic performance
improvements bringing about multi-speed automatic transmissions,
the frequency of shifting in response to driver operations has increased, and a significant amount of time has to be allocated to logic design and validation. Alternatively, it could become necessary to impose partial limits on shifting performance and sacrifice shifting response. Similarly, differences in the transmission hardware
configuration, such as different number of steps or constituent
components, or modifications to hardware specifications or engine characteristics, require a considerable amount of labor and time to
rewrite the software, and redo the calibration and validation. The
resulting need for a shift control algorithm that could be adapted with a minimum of modifications and validation led to building an
algorithm incorporating a model-based control method.
2. Design Concept for the New Shift Control
System
The design of the new shift control algorithm was guided by the four
concepts below.
2-1. Highly Precise Controllability
Design shift control that features a high degree of accuracy in terms of shift transient characteristics.
*Driving force, shifting time or other shifting characteristics.
2-2. Improvement of Robustness
Design shift control that accurately reproduces smooth and high-
response shifting relative to various disturbances such as
manufacturing variations, use environment, and driver operations.
2-3. Improvement of Flexibility in the Design of Shift
Transient Characteristics
Enable unrestricted design freedom for shift transient characteristics
adapted to the vehicle concept and the deployment destinations, and
design shift control that achieves them with a high degree of
accuracy.Development of New Shift Control System using a
Model-based Control Method for Toyota Stepped Automatic Transmissions2017-01-1632
Published 03/28/2017
Norihiro Tsukamoto, Tomohiro Chimbe, Tomohiro Asami, Keisuke Ota, and Seiji Masunaga
Toyota Motor Corporation
CITATION: Tsukamoto, N., Chimbe, T., Asami, T., Ota, K. et al., "Development of New Shift Control System using a Model-based
Control Method for Toyota Stepped Automatic Transmissions," SAE Technical Paper 2017-01-1632, 2017, doi:10.4271/2017-01-1632.
Copyright © 2017 SAE InternationalDownloaded from SAE International by Univ of Nottingham - Kings Meadow C
SAE_2017-01-1632_Toyota_Development of New Shift Control System using a Model-based Control Method for Toyota Stepped Automatic Transmissions
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