论文标题

腔磁化中的耗散耦合

Dissipative couplings in cavity magnonics

论文作者

Wang, Yi-Pu, Hu, Can-Ming

论文摘要

Favity Magnonics是一个新兴领域,研究了腔光光子和集体旋转激发(例如镁质)之间的强耦合。这个快速发展的领域将现代物理学的一些最令人兴奋的分支连接起来,例如量子信息和量子光学,这是地球上最古老的科学之一,即磁性。在过去的几年中,人们看到了一系列令人兴奋的实验,这些实验表明了新型的基于木元的传感器和记忆。大多数此类空腔宏伟的设备都依赖于直接偶极 - 偶极相互作用的相干耦合。最近,发现了一个独特的耗散镁光子耦合。与导致杂交模式之间的水平排斥的相干耦合相反,耗散耦合会导致水平吸引力。它为混合系统中的工程和利用损失开辟了道路。本文简要审查了这个新的边界。回顾了水平吸引力的实验观察。比较了不同的微观机制。基于此类实验和理论评论,我们通过工程和利用耗散耦合来介绍开发开放式腔体系统的前景。

Cavity Magnonics is an emerging field that studies the strong coupling between cavity photons and collective spin excitations such as magnons. This rapidly developing field connects some of the most exciting branches of modern physics, such as quantum information and quantum optics, with one of the oldest science on the earth, the magnetism. The past few years have seen a steady stream of exciting experiments that demonstrate novel magnon-based transducers and memories. Most of such cavity magnonic devices rely on coherent coupling that stems from direct dipole-dipole interaction. Recently, a distinct dissipative magnon-photon coupling was discovered. In contrast to coherent coupling that leads to level repulsion between hybridized modes, dissipative coupling results in level attraction. It opens an avenue for engineering and harnessing losses in hybrid systems. This article gives a brief review of this new frontier. Experimental observations of level attraction are reviewed. Different microscopic mechanisms are compared. Based on such experimental and theoretical reviews, we present an outlook for developing open cavity systems by engineering and harnessing dissipative couplings.

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