论文标题

扩大基于标签的论证语义,具有五月尺度(五月的论点)

Broadening Label-based Argumentation Semantics with May-Must Scales (May-Must Argumentation)

论文作者

Arisaka, Ryuta, Ito, Takayuki

论文摘要

关于给定论点图中哪一组参数的语义可能是可以接受的(可接受性语义),可以通过几种不同的方式进行表征。其中,基于标签的方法可以通过分配标签,表明接受,拒绝或尚未确定每个参数,可以简化和灵活地确定参数的可接受性状态。在这项工作中,我们考虑了一种通过容纳或必须接受的条件来拓宽它的方法,该论点被接受或拒绝,这是由被拒绝和接受的攻击论点的数量确定的。我们表明,基于标签的语义可以用来表达比可接受性判断的不一致性更为轻度的不确定性,例如,例如,可能会接受论证,并且何时也可能被拒绝。我们确定发现标签对每个论点满足的条件可能是一个不确定的问题,这对语义的存在具有不利的影响。我们建议通过执行标签以最大程度地尊重条件来解决此问题,同时保持其余的必然会导致不确定的未终止标记。将提出几种语义,并注意到其中的关系。最后,我们将涉及可以进一步追求的可能的研究方向。

The semantics as to which set of arguments in a given argumentation graph may be acceptable (acceptability semantics) can be characterised in a few different ways. Among them, labelling-based approach allows for concise and flexible determination of acceptability statuses of arguments through assignment of a label indicating acceptance, rejection, or undecided to each argument. In this work, we contemplate a way of broadening it by accommodating may- and must- conditions for an argument to be accepted or rejected, as determined by the number(s) of rejected and accepted attacking arguments. We show that the broadened label-based semantics can be used to express more mild indeterminacy than inconsistency for acceptability judgement when, for example, it may be the case that an argument is accepted and when it may also be the case that it is rejected. We identify that finding which conditions a labelling satisfies for every argument can be an undecidable problem, which has an unfavourable implication to existence of a semantics. We propose to address this problem by enforcing a labelling to maximally respect the conditions, while keeping the rest that would necessarily cause non-termination labelled undecided. Several semantics will be presented and the relation among them will be noted. Towards the end, we will touch upon possible research directions that can be pursued further.

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