论文标题

关于临时效应和热场双状态

On the Unruh effect and the thermofield double state

论文作者

Valdivia-Mera, Gustavo

论文摘要

这篇综述的目的是提供INRUH效应和Thermofield双状态的教学发展。在第2节中,我们构建了Rindler时空,并分析了Minkowski SpaceTime在恒定加速的观察者的观点,该观察者使用Bogoliubov-Valatin转化激励了两种几何模式之间的傅立叶模式之间的关系。在第3节中,我们探讨了导致未造成影响的潜在物理学,其类比与Schwarzschild黑洞周围观察到的热辐射,以及通过粒子检测器与标量场的耦合通过耦合的表现。最后,在第4节中,我们通过对田间和几何形状进行欧几里得分析来得出热菲尔双状态。

The purpose of this review is to provide a pedagogical development of the Unruh effect and the thermofield double state. In Section 2, we construct Rindler spacetime and analyze the perspective of an observer undergoing constant acceleration in Minkowski spacetime, which motivates the establishment of the relationship between the Fourier modes in both geometries using the Bogoliubov-Valatin transformation. In Section 3, we explore the underlying physics leading to the Unruh effect, its analogy with the thermal radiation observed around a Schwarzschild black hole, and its manifestation through the coupling of a particle detector to the scalar field. Finally, in Section 4, we derive the thermofield double state by conducting a Euclidean analysis of the field and geometry.

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