论文标题

Hydrawave:多播多播混合编码和无处不在行业的低延迟计划4.0 mmwave通信

HydraWave: Multi-Group Multicast Hybrid Precoding and Low-Latency Scheduling for Ubiquitous Industry 4.0 mmWave Communication

论文作者

Abanto-Leon, Luis F., Hollick, Matthias, Sim, Gek Hong

论文摘要

行业4.0预计工业设备(例如传感器,执行器)的大规模互连性支持工厂的自动化和生产。由于有线连接与自动化协调的刚性,无线信息传输引起了极大的关注。但是,现有的制造业解决方案在应对关键绩效需求时面临关键问题:超低潜伏期,高吞吐量和高可靠性。此外,无线毫米波技术的最新进步提倡与负担得起的硬件和出色的空间多路复用性能混合编码。因此,我们提出了HyDrawave,这是一种新的范式,它考虑了多组多播的集团调度和混合预编码的联合设计,以支持无处不在的低延迟通信。我们的混合编码器基于半决赛松弛和cholesky矩阵分解,促进了恒定模型相移的稳健设计,以完全数字的预制器所需的功率的一小部分功率,呈现出强大的性能。此外,我们新颖的小组调度公式配方将调度窗口的数量降至最低,同时考虑了共同安排的多播接收器的通道相关性。与详尽的搜索相比,在高间接费用下,最佳的调度是最佳的调度,Hydrawave仅增加9.5%的延迟。众所周知,与其他基准方案相比,Hydrawave的增益高达102%。

Industry 4.0 anticipates massive interconnectivity of industrial devices (e.g., sensors, actuators) to support factory automation and production. Due to the rigidity of wired connections to harmonize with automation, wireless information transfer has attracted substantial attention. However, existing solutions for the manufacturing sector face critical issues in coping with the key performance demands: ultra-low latency, high throughput, and high reliability. Besides, recent advancements in wireless millimeter-wave technology advocates hybrid precoding with affordable hardware and outstanding spatial multiplexing performance. Thus, we present HYDRAWAVE -- a new paradigm that contemplates the joint design of group scheduling and hybrid precoding for multi-group multicasting to support ubiquitous low-latency communications. Our hybrid precoder, based on semidefinite relaxation and Cholesky matrix factorization, facilitates the robust design of the constant-modulus phase shifts rendering formidable performance at a fraction of the power required by fully-digital precoders. Further, our novel group scheduling formulation minimizes the number of scheduling windows while accounting for the channel correlation of the co-scheduled multicast receivers. Compared to exhaustive search, which renders the optimal scheduling at high overhead, HYDRAWAVE incurs only 9.5% more delay. Notoriously, HYDRAWAVE attains up to 102% gain when compared to the other benchmarked schemes.

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