论文标题
强烈共振对重型离子碰撞中化学冻结的影响
Influence of hadronic resonances on the chemical freeze-out in heavy-ion collisions
论文作者
论文摘要
对音激谱的详细知识仍然是一个悬而未决的问题,这对重型离子碰撞的研究产生了现象学后果。先前的晶格QCD研究得出的结论是,粒子数据组(PDG)提供的当前表格列表中缺少其他奇怪的共振。该研究将标记为PDG2016+的列表确定为用于基于热模型分析的输入的理想频谱。在这项工作中,我们确定了其他共振对重型离子碰撞中产生的系统冻结参数的影响。这些参数是从颗粒屈服和净粒子波动的热拟合中获得的。对于完整的图片,我们比较了包括实验发现和理论上预测状态在内的几个强子列表。我们发现,包含其他共振会轻微影响提取的参数(逐渐降低温度的总体趋势),但不足以缩小文献中先前观察到的光和奇怪的黑龙之间温度的间隙。
Detailed knowledge of the hadronic spectrum is still an open question, which has phenomenological consequences on the study of heavy-ion collisions. A previous lattice QCD study concluded that additional strange resonances are missing in the currently tabulated lists provided by the Particle Data Group (PDG). That study identified the list labeled PDG2016+ as the ideal spectrum to be used as an input in thermal-model-based analyses. In this work, we determine the effect of additional resonances on the freeze-out parameters of systems created in heavy-ion collisions. These parameters are obtained from thermal fits of particle yields and net-particle fluctuations. For a complete picture, we compare several hadron lists including both experimentally discovered and theoretically predicted states. We find that the inclusion of additional resonances mildly influences the extracted parameters -- with a general trend of progressively lowering the temperature -- but is not sufficient to close the gap in temperature between light and strange hadrons previously observed in the literature.