论文标题
通过单脉冲激光干扰,直接和高通量制造MIE共鸣的元面
Direct and High-Throughput Fabrication of Mie-Resonant Metasurfaces via Single-Pulse Laser Interference
论文作者
论文摘要
具有MIE型电气和磁共振的高索引介电元面积对各种应用,例如成像,传感,光伏等,引起了极大的兴趣,这导致了有效的大规模制造技术的必要性。为了解决这个问题,我们在这里证明了单脉冲激光干扰将无定形硅膜直接构图到一系列MIE谐振器中。该提出的技术基于激光介入引起的脱水。激光脉冲能的精确控制能够在跨越数十微米的区域和由数千个半球形纳米颗粒组成的区域中制造有序的介电元面积,并具有单个激光射击。制造的纳米颗粒具有强烈的电偶极子签名,表现出波长依赖性的光学响应。预处理的硅薄膜厚度的变化允许在靶向可见和红外光谱范围内定制共振。这种直接和高通量制造为简单实现的基于空间不变的基于元图的设备的简单实现铺平了道路。
High-index dielectric metasurfaces featuring Mie-type electric and magnetic resonances have been of a great interest in a variety of applications such as imaging, sensing, photovoltaics and others, which led to the necessity of an efficient large-scale fabrication technique. To address this, here we demonstrate the use of single-pulse laser interference for direct patterning of an amorphous silicon film into an array of Mie resonators. The proposed technique is based on laser-interference-induced dewetting. A precise control of the laser pulse energy enables the fabrication of ordered dielectric metasurfaces in areas spanning tens of micrometers and consisting of thousands of hemispherical nanoparticles with a single laser shot. The fabricated nanoparticles exhibit a wavelength-dependent optical response with a strong electric dipole signature. Variation of the pre-deposited silicon film thickness allows tailoring of the resonances in the targeted visible and infrared spectral ranges. Such direct and high-throughput fabrication paves the way towards a simple realization of spatially invariant metasurface-based devices.