论文标题
你让我发疯!交互式QOE评估远程敏感机器人控制
You Drive Me Crazy! Interactive QoE Assessment for Telepresence Robot Control
论文作者
论文摘要
远程敏感机器人(TPRS)是通用的,遥控的车辆,可在远处实现身体状态和人类对人类的相互作用。由于提高了硬件并降低了价格点,TPRS对各个行业和应用领域的兴趣日益增长。尽管如此,令人满意的经验仍然是他们接受和成功采用的关键,这不仅在与他人远程通信方面,而且在通过远程导航管理机器人移动性方面。本文着重于迄今已忽略的远程操作的后一个方面。我们介绍了一项广泛的主观研究的结果,旨在在使用Internet的TPR Live的背景下系统地评估远程导航体验质量(QOE)。参与者被“束缚”到远程办公空间,并要求执行特征性的TPR远程操作任务(驾驶,转弯,停车)。以控制方式改变网络特征(带宽,延迟和数据包损耗率),其经验的视觉和控制维度会系统地损害。我们的结果表明,用户可以很好地区分其体验的视觉和导航/控制方面。此外,QOE损伤敏感性随实际任务而变化。
Telepresence robots (TPRs) are versatile, remotely controlled vehicles that enable physical presence and human-to-human interaction over a distance. Thanks to improving hardware and dropping price points, TPRs enjoy the growing interest in various industries and application domains. Still, a satisfying experience remains key for their acceptance and successful adoption, not only in terms of enabling remote communication with others, but also in terms of managing robot mobility by means of remote navigation. This paper focuses on the latter aspect of remote operation which has been hitherto neglected. We present the results of an extensive subjective study designed to systematically assess remote navigation Quality of Experience (QoE) in the context of using a TPR live over the Internet. Participants were 'beamed' into a remote office space and asked to perform characteristic TPR remote operation tasks (driving, turning, parking). Visual and control dimensions of their experience were systematically impaired by altering network characteristics (bandwidth, delay and packet loss rate) in a controlled fashion. Our results show that users can differentiate well between visual and navigation/control aspects of their experience. Furthermore, QoE impairment sensitivity varies with the actual task at hand.