论文标题
重型离子物理学:自由进行热,密集,令人兴奋的QCD
Heavy-ion physics: freedom to do hot, dense, exciting QCD
论文作者
论文摘要
在这两个讲座中,我回顾了相对论能量和我们可以与它们一起进行的物理学的重离子碰撞的基础。我的目的是涵盖重型离子对撞机实验中的运动学和可观察物的基础知识,核物质相图的现象学的基础知识,重型离子物理学界当前使用的一些模型构建和模拟以及精选的惊人现象学发现和预测的列表。
In these two lectures I review the basics of heavy-ion collisions at relativistic energies and the physics we can do with them. I aim to cover the basics on the kinematics and observables in heavy-ion collider experiments, the basics on the phenomenology of the nuclear matter phase diagram, some of the model building and simulations currently used in the heavy-ion physics community and a selected list of amazing phenomenological discoveries and predictions.