论文标题
非均匀网格的计算空气气流晶格Boltzmann方法:直接网格耦合方法
Lattice Boltzmann method for computational aeroacoustics on non-uniform meshes: a direct grid coupling approach
论文作者
论文摘要
本研究提出了一种非常精确的晶格玻尔兹曼直接耦合细胞vertex算法,非常适合工业目的,使其对航空声应用非常有价值。确实,众所周知,跨网格细化界面的涡流结构的对流突然加倍,可能会产生带有的噪声,这些噪声可能会破坏整个计算域上的解决方案。在空气模拟的情况下,此问题变得至关重要,因为精确的压力估计至关重要。因此,必须降低任何可能污染声学预测的干扰噪声。 所提出的网格细化算法与常规使用的算法不同,其中考虑了重叠的网格层。取而代之的是,它提供了直接的连接,允许在细网格和粗网格之间建立更紧密的链接,尤其是在两个网格共享的连贯平衡函数时。此外,直接耦合使该算法更加本地化,并防止了点的重复,这可能对大规模并行化有害。这项工作遵循我们对非流动力模式的有害影响跨越网状转变的有害影响,这项工作遵循了我们的有害影响,可以使用适当的碰撞模型来解决。然后将混合递归的正规化模型用于本研究。评估网格耦合算法并将其与声音脉冲测试案例上的广泛使用的细胞vertex算法进行比较,对流涡流和高雷诺数的湍流圆柱尾流。
The present study proposes a highly accurate lattice Boltzmann direct coupling cell-vertex algorithm, well suited for industrial purposes, making it highly valuable for aeroacoustic applications. It is indeed known that the convection of vortical structures across a grid refinement interface, where cell size is abruptly doubled, is likely to generate spurious noise that may corrupt the solution over the whole computational domain. This issue becomes critical in the case of aeroacoustic simulations, where accurate pressure estimations are of paramount importance. Consequently, any interfering noise that may pollute the acoustic predictions must be reduced. The proposed grid refinement algorithm differs from conventionally used ones, in which an overlapping mesh layer is considered. Instead, it provides a direct connection allowing a tighter link between fine and coarse grids, especially with the use of a coherent equilibrium function shared by both grids. Moreover, the direct coupling makes the algorithm more local and prevents the duplication of points, which might be detrimental for massive parallelization. This work follows our first study (Astoul~\textit{et al. 2020}) on the deleterious effect of non-hydrodynamic modes crossing mesh transitions, which can be addressed using an appropriate collision model. The Hybrid Recursive Regularized model is then used for this study. The grid coupling algorithm is assessed and compared to a widely-used cell-vertex algorithm on an acoustic pulse test case, a convected vortex and a turbulent circular cylinder wake flow at high Reynolds number.