论文标题
Natura经济计划的开放循环
Open Loop In Natura Economic Planning
论文作者
论文摘要
分配社会盈余（即产品和服务）的最佳方式之间的辩论几乎永远以一种或另一种形式肆虐。在1991年苏联崩溃之后，市场成为组织的唯一合法形式 - 别无选择。我们在马克思，Leontief，Kantorovich，Beer和Cockshott的传统中工作，我们建议我们认为一种自动化的计划系统，其目的是在单位级别（例如工厂和公民）上运作，而不是基于汇总需求和部门。我们解释了为什么它既是当前市场状况的可行又是理想的选择，也可以将解决方案定位在当前的社会结构中。我们的实验表明，计划在商品硬件中最多计划50K工业用品和5K最终商品将是微不足道的。
The debate between the optimal way of allocating societal surplus (i.e. products and services) has been raging, in one form or another, practically forever; following the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, the market became the only legitimate form of organisation -- there was no other alternative. Working within the tradition of Marx, Leontief, Kantorovich, Beer and Cockshott, we propose what we deem an automated planning system that aims to operate on unit level (e.g., factories and citizens), rather than on aggregate demand and sectors. We explain why it is both a viable and desirable alternative to current market conditions and position our solution within current societal structures. Our experiments show that it would be trivial to plan for up to 50K industrial goods and 5K final goods in commodity hardware.
