论文标题

(re)在NLP中解释含义

(Re)construing Meaning in NLP

论文作者

Trott, Sean, Torrent, Tiago Timponi, Chang, Nancy, Schneider, Nathan

论文摘要

人说的人有广泛的工具包来表达自己。在本文中,我们参与了一个想法,主要缺乏自然语言理解中意义的讨论 - 即,表达的方式反映了不同的方式概念化或解释所传达的信息的方式。我们首先更精确地定义了这种现象,它借鉴了理论认知语义和心理语言学中的相当先前的工作。然后,我们调查了解释的含义的一些维度,并展示了从约合中的洞察力如何为NLP中的理论和实际工作提供信息。

Human speakers have an extensive toolkit of ways to express themselves. In this paper, we engage with an idea largely absent from discussions of meaning in natural language understanding--namely, that the way something is expressed reflects different ways of conceptualizing or construing the information being conveyed. We first define this phenomenon more precisely, drawing on considerable prior work in theoretical cognitive semantics and psycholinguistics. We then survey some dimensions of construed meaning and show how insights from construal could inform theoretical and practical work in NLP.

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