论文标题

避免Covid-19:气溶胶指南

Avoiding COVID-19: Aerosol Guidelines

论文作者

Evans, Matthew

论文摘要

COVID-19大流行使人们急需了解呼吸道病毒传播机制。在准备预期的流感大流行时,在过去的几十年中,已经发展了大量文献,表明短期气溶胶途径是一条重要的,尽管经常被忽略了。我们开发了一个简单的数学模型,用于通过气溶胶传播,将其应用于已知暴发,并列出工作场所通风和占用的定量指南。

The COVID-19 pandemic has brought into sharp focus the need to understand respiratory virus transmission mechanisms. In preparation for an anticipated influenza pandemic, a substantial body of literature has developed over the last few decades showing that the short-range aerosol route is an important, though often neglected transmission path. We develop a simple mathematical model for COVID-19 transmission via aerosols, apply it to known outbreaks, and present quantitative guidelines for ventilation and occupancy in the workplace.

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