论文标题
SYK类型模型中的几乎保形扰动理论
Near Conformal Perturbation Theory in SYK Type Models
论文作者
论文摘要
我们提出了一个系统的程序,以在SYK类型模型中提取低能软模式的动力学,并具有单个能量尺度$ J $和IR中新兴的Reparametrize Symmetry。这是基于特定的(脱落)在紫外线中的特定(脱壳)破裂的ARXIV的扰动理论方案的框架中给出的,并经过调整以产生确切的大$ N $鞍点。尽管这种破裂正式消失了壳,但它对相关函数和有效作用具有非平凡的影响。特别是,它带来了施瓦茨的作用,并具有特定的耦合到双本地物质。该方法应用于对$ O(1)$校正与双局部相关函数的评估。作为副产品,我们确认与显式,对称破坏程序的精确协议。我们提供了大型$ Q $限制(liouville理论)的验证,可以在所有长度尺度上精确计算相关器。在这种情况下,我们的方案阐明了增强$ O(J)$和转向的$ o(1)$贡献源于软模式的Schwarzian动力学以及与$ H = 2 $(BI BI BIES-LOCAL)物质的相互作用。
We present a systematic procedure to extract the dynamics of the low energy soft mode in SYK type models with a single energy scale $J$ and emergent reparametrization symmetry in the IR. This is given in the framework of the perturbation theory scheme of arXiv:1608.07567 based on specific (off-shell) breaking of conformal invariance in the UV, adjusted to yield the exact large-$N$ saddle point. While this breaking formally vanishes on-shell, it has a non-trivial effect on correlation functions and the effective action. In particular, it leads to the Schwarzian action with a specific coupling to bi-local matter. The method is applied to the evaluation of $O(1)$ corrections to the correlation function of bi-locals. As a byproduct we confirm precise agreement with the explicit, symmetry breaking procedure. We provide a verification in the large $q$ limit (Liouville theory), where the correlators can be calculated exactly at all length scales. In this case, our scheme illuminates how the enhanced $O(J)$ and the subleading $O(1)$ contributions originate from the Schwarzian dynamics of the soft mode and its interaction with $h=2$ (bi-local) matter.