论文标题

HIGGS对新兴质量的调制,如KAON和PION PARTON分布中所示

Higgs modulation of emergent mass as revealed in kaon and pion parton distributions

论文作者

Cui, Zhu-Fang, Ding, Minghui, Gao, Fei, Raya, Khepani, Binosi, Daniele, Chang, Lei, Roberts, Craig D., Rodriguez-Quintero, Jose, Schmidt, Sebastian M.

论文摘要

大约七十年前发现了陌生感,被发现在现在称为kaon $ k $的粒子中。对锥的亲属,$π$;在没有希格斯 - 波森耦合的情况下,这两种状态都是无质量的。 Kaons和pions是大自然最基本的Nambu-Goldstone模式。它们的特性在很大程度上取决于导致标准模型中新兴质量的机制,但是HIGGS应用的调制对于宇宙进化至关重要。尽管它们的重要性很重要,但几乎没有经验上大约$ k $和$π$结构。这项研究提供了所有$ K $分布功能(DFS)的第一个无参数预测,并与类似的$π$分布进行了比较,即一维图表,这些图揭示了这些状态的光动量如何共享这些状态的纤维和夸克和夸克之间。结果应刺激对现有数据的改进分析,并激发对所有$ K $和$π$ dfs敏感的新实验。

Strangeness was discovered roughly seventy years ago, lodged in a particle now known as the kaon, $K$. Kindred to the pion, $π$; both states are massless in the absence of Higgs-boson couplings. Kaons and pions are Nature's most fundamental Nambu-Goldstone modes. Their properties are largely determined by the mechanisms responsible for emergent mass in the standard model, but modulations applied by the Higgs are crucial to Universe evolution. Despite their importance, little is known empirically about $K$ and $π$ structure. This study delivers the first parameter-free predictions for all $K$ distribution functions (DFs) and comparisons with the analogous $π$ distributions, i.e. the one-dimensional maps that reveal how the light-front momentum of these states is shared amongst the gluons and quarks from which they are formed. The results should stimulate improved analyses of existing data and motivate new experiments sensitive to all $K$ and $π$ DFs.

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