论文标题

量子资源的最佳分配

Optimal allocation of quantum resources

论文作者

Salazar, Roberto, Biswas, Tanmoy, Czartowski, Jakub, Życzkowski, Karol, Horodecki, Paweł

论文摘要

资源的最佳分配是在科学和工程中有效使用的有效使用的至关重要的任务。本文研究了多部分量子系统中资源的最佳分配。特别是,我们展示了比例公平性和最佳可靠性标准在应用量子资源方面的相关性。此外,我们使用测量不兼容作为示例性资源理论提出了任意数量的QUDIT的最佳分配解决方案。此外,我们研究了最佳公平性的标准,并证明了其与涉及多种资源理论(例如非局部性与本地背景性)的情景相关。最后,我们强调了结果对量子网络和其他多方量子信息处理的潜在影响,尤其是未来的量子互联网。

The optimal allocation of resources is a crucial task for their efficient use in a wide range of practical applications in science and engineering. This paper investigates the optimal allocation of resources in multipartite quantum systems. In particular, we show the relevance of proportional fairness and optimal reliability criteria for the application of quantum resources. Moreover, we present optimal allocation solutions for an arbitrary number of qudits using measurement incompatibility as an exemplary resource theory. Besides, we study the criterion of optimal equitability and demonstrate its relevance to scenarios involving several resource theories such as nonlocality vs local contextuality. Finally, we highlight the potential impact of our results for quantum networks and other multi-party quantum information processing, in particular to the future Quantum Internet.

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