论文标题

绕过密度功能理论中的能量功能:从条件概率密度直接计算电子能

Bypassing the energy functional in density functional theory: Direct calculation of electronic energies from conditional probability densities

论文作者

McCarty, Ryan J., Perchak, Dennis, Pederson, Ryan, Evans, Robert, Qiu, Yiheng, White, Steven R., Burke, Kieron

论文摘要

由于缺乏准确的交换相关近似,密度功能计算可能会失败。可以从条件概率(CP-DFT)的一系列密度功能计算中提取能量。在所有温度下,简单的CP近似值可为两电子离子,氢二聚体和均匀气体产生有效的准确结果。 CP-DFT对于一个电子没有自我交流误差,并且正确解离H2,这两个主要挑战。对于温暖的密集物质,经典的CP-DFT计算可以克服Kohn-Sham DFT的收敛问题。

Density functional calculations can fail for want of an accurate exchange-correlation approximation. The energy can instead be extracted from a sequence of density functional calculations of conditional probabilities (CP-DFT). Simple CP approximations yield usefully accurate results for two-electron ions, the hydrogen dimer, and the uniform gas at all temperatures. CP-DFT has no self-interaction error for one electron, and correctly dissociates H2, both major challenges. For warm dense matter, classical CP-DFT calculations can overcome the convergence problems of Kohn-Sham DFT.

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