论文标题
Expertnet:针对嘈杂标签的对抗性学习和恢复
ExpertNet: Adversarial Learning and Recovery Against Noisy Labels
论文作者
论文摘要
如今,野外可用的数据集,例如,从社交媒体和开放平台上,由于有很大一部分被标记的图像,带来了巨大的机会和挑战,但通常带有嘈杂的图像,即错误的标签。最近的研究在没有真正标签的知识的情况下,提高了深层模型对嘈杂标签的鲁棒性。在本文中,我们主张得出一个更强大的分类器,该分类器除原始图像外,主动利用嘈杂的标签 - 将嘈杂的标签变成学习功能。为此,我们提出了一个由业余和专家组成的新颖框架,专家网络互相学习。业余是由专家反馈培训的常规图像分类器,它模仿了人类专家如何使用从嘈杂和地面真相标签的知识中学到的噪声模式来纠正业余的预测标签。受过训练的业余和专家主动利用图像及其嘈杂的标签来推断图像类别。我们对CIFAR-10,CIFAR-100和Clotsing1M的现实世界数据的噪声版本的经验评估表明,与较大的噪声比率相比,该模型可以针对广泛的噪声比率进行强大的分类,并且与最新的深层模型相比,这些模型只能涉及噪音标签的影响。
Today's available datasets in the wild, e.g., from social media and open platforms, present tremendous opportunities and challenges for deep learning, as there is a significant portion of tagged images, but often with noisy, i.e. erroneous, labels. Recent studies improve the robustness of deep models against noisy labels without the knowledge of true labels. In this paper, we advocate to derive a stronger classifier which proactively makes use of the noisy labels in addition to the original images - turning noisy labels into learning features. To such an end, we propose a novel framework, ExpertNet, composed of Amateur and Expert, which iteratively learn from each other. Amateur is a regular image classifier trained by the feedback of Expert, which imitates how human experts would correct the predicted labels from Amateur using the noise pattern learnt from the knowledge of both the noisy and ground truth labels. The trained Amateur and Expert proactively leverage the images and their noisy labels to infer image classes. Our empirical evaluations on noisy versions of CIFAR-10, CIFAR-100 and real-world data of Clothing1M show that the proposed model can achieve robust classification against a wide range of noise ratios and with as little as 20-50% training data, compared to state-of-the-art deep models that solely focus on distilling the impact of noisy labels.