论文标题
分析拉曼光谱数据而没有可分性假设
Analyzing Raman Spectral Data without Separability Assumption
论文作者
论文摘要
拉曼光谱学是用于分析振动光谱的良好的工具,然后允许确定化学样品中的单个物质或它们的相变。在时间分辨 - 拉曼 - 触发检查中,化学样品的振动光谱在一个时间间隔内顺序记录,因此可以在化学过程中得出中间产品(瞬变)的结论。来自拉曼光谱的观察到的数据矩阵$ m $可以被视为两个未知矩阵$ w $和$ h $的矩阵产物,其中第一个代表光谱的贡献,后者代表了化学光谱。获得$ W $和$ H $的一种方法是非负矩阵分解。我们提出了一种新颖的方法,该方法不需要常用的可分离性假设。这种方法的性能显示在现实世界的化学示例中。
Raman spectroscopy is a well established tool for the analysis of vibration spectra, which then allow for the determination of individual substances in a chemical sample, or for their phase transitions. In the Time-Resolved-Raman-Sprectroscopy the vibration spectra of a chemical sample are recorded sequentially over a time interval, such that conclusions for intermediate products (transients) can be drawn within a chemical process. The observed data-matrix $M$ from a Raman spectroscopy can be regarded as a matrix product of two unknown matrices $W$ and $H$, where the first is representing the contribution of the spectra and the latter represents the chemical spectra. One approach for obtaining $W$ and $H$ is the non-negative matrix factorization. We propose a novel approach, which does not need the commonly used separability assumption. The performance of this approach is shown on a real world chemical example.