论文标题

用黑洞种子鹰摩斯过渡

Hawking-Moss transition with a black hole seed

论文作者

Gregory, Ruth, Moss, Ian G, Oshita, Naritaka, Patrick, Sam

论文摘要

我们扩展了早期宇宙中霍金 - 摩斯或上刺的过渡的概念,以包括黑洞种子。黑洞极大地增强了衰减振幅,但是,要使身体保持一致的结果,我们需要施加一种新的条件(对原始的霍金 - 摩斯instanton自动满足),即宇宙学地平线在隧道中不应增加。我们以两种方式进行了猜想。首先,我们使用延长的黑洞热力学的形式主义来研究过程的能量。其次,我们将随机通货膨胀的形式主义扩展到包括原始黑洞。这两种方法都可以对我们的猜想进行物理证实。

We extend the the concept of Hawking-Moss, or up-tunnelling, transitions in the early universe to include black hole seeds. The black hole greatly enhances the decay amplitude, however, order to have physically consistent results, we need to impose a new condition (automatically satisfied for the original Hawking-Moss instanton) that the cosmological horizon area should not increase during tunnelling. We motivate this conjecture physically in two ways. First, we look at the energetics of the process, using the formalism of extended black hole thermodynamics; secondly, we extend the stochastic inflationary formalism to include primordial black holes. Both of these methods give a physical substantiation of our conjecture.

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