论文标题
欧盟的经济和金融危机与失业率之间的关系 - 机构如何影响其联系
The Relationship between the Economic and Financial Crises and Unemployment Rate in the European Union -- How Institutions Affected Their Linkage
论文作者
论文摘要
本文旨在估算经济和财务危机对欧盟失业率的影响，也考虑到机构的特殊性，因为失业是经济和金融危机影响社会发展的主要渠道。在这种情况下，我在每个机构中进行了两个机构群体，根据每个机构的范围以及在每个案例中进行了2003年的危机，我在每个机构中进行了73的危机，我在危机中效果7，我在这些案例中造成了危险的效果，我在危机中效果，我计算出了我计算的危机。 时期。通过使用面板估计的广义最小二乘法估算了这两种模型，并按时期SUR选项加权，以便删除模型的可能带来的不便。该机构被证明是一个相关标准，它推动了经济和金融危机对失业率的影响，这强调，具有包容性机构的国家不容易受到经济冲击的影响，并且比具有挖掘机构的国家更有弹性。还发现机构的质量对失业率对驾驶员的动态的反应产生了重大影响。
This paper aims to estimate the impact of economic and financial crises on the unemployment rate in the European Union, taking also into consideration the institutional specificities, since unemployment was the main channel through which the economic and financial crisis influenced the social developments.. In this context, I performed two institutional clusters depending on their inclusive or extractive institutional features and, in each cases, I computed the crisis effect on unemployment rate over the 2003-2017 period. Both models were estimated by using Panel Estimated Generalized Least Squares method, and are weighted by Period SUR option in order to remove, in advance the possible inconveniences of the models. The institutions proved to be a relevant criterion that drives the impact of economic and financial crises on the unemployment rate, highlighting that countries with inclusive institutions are less vulnerable to economic shocks and are more resilient than countries with extractive institutions. The quality of institutions was also found to have a significant effect on the response of unemployment rate to the dynamic of its drivers.
