论文标题

通过联络人的控制器稳定互补系统

Stabilization of Complementarity Systems via Contact-Aware Controllers

论文作者

Aydinoglu, Alp, Sieg, Philip, Preciado, Victor M., Posa, Michael

论文摘要

我们提出了一个控制框架,该框架可以通过利用接触动力学的互补结构来利用触觉信息。由于许多机器人任务(例如操纵和运动)从根本上基于与环境的建立和破坏接触,因此最先进的控制政策难以应对多接触运动的混合性质。这样的控制器通常严重依赖启发式方法,或者由于动力学中的组合结构,不适合实时控制。触觉传感器的原则部署提供了一种有希望的机制,可实现稳定和健壮的控制,但是现代方法经常以临时的方式使用这些数据,例如指导守护的动作。该框架可以在触觉传感器上关闭循环,并且是非组合的,从而使优化算法自动合成可证明的稳定控制策略。我们在多个数值示例中证明了这种方法,包括准静态摩擦问题和十个接触的高维问题。我们还在实验设置上验证了我们的结果,并显示了所提出的方法在不足的多接触系统上的有效性。

We propose a control framework which can utilize tactile information by exploiting the complementarity structure of contact dynamics. Since many robotic tasks, like manipulation and locomotion, are fundamentally based in making and breaking contact with the environment, state-of-the-art control policies struggle to deal with the hybrid nature of multi-contact motion. Such controllers often rely heavily upon heuristics or, due to the combinatorial structure in the dynamics, are unsuitable for real-time control. Principled deployment of tactile sensors offers a promising mechanism for stable and robust control, but modern approaches often use this data in an ad hoc manner, for instance to guide guarded moves. This framework can close the loop on tactile sensors and it is non-combinatorial, enabling optimization algorithms to automatically synthesize provably stable control policies. We demonstrate this approach on multiple numerical examples, including quasi-static friction problems and a high dimensional problem with ten contacts. We also validate our results on an experimental setup and show the effectiveness of the proposed method on an underactuated multi-contact system.

扫码加入交流群

加入微信交流群

微信交流群二维码

扫码加入学术交流群,获取更多资源