论文标题
能源社区：从欧洲法到数值建模
Energy Communities: From European Law to Numerical Modeling
论文作者
论文摘要
2019年，欧盟在欧洲能源体系中引入了两个新的参与者：可再生和公民能源社区（REC和CECS）。在实施欧洲立法，将能源社区（EC）纳入电网，计划EC和进行学术研究时，对这两个新的参与者进行建模及其对能源系统的影响至关重要。本文旨在弥合法律字母和EC的数值模型之间的差距。在介绍了REC和CEC之后，我们列出了法律的要素，在建模ECS时，监管机构，分销系统运营商，EC计划人员，研究人员和其他利益相关者将考虑。最后，我们提供了三个案例研究的EC模型，这些案例明确包括欧洲法律的要素。
In 2019, the European Union introduced two new actors in the European energy system: Renewable and Citizen Energy Communities (RECs and CECs). Modelling these two new actors and their effects on the energy system is crucial when implementing the European Legislation, incorporating energy communities (ECs) into the electric grid, planning ECs, and conducting academic research. This paper aims to bridge the gap between the letter of the law and numerical models of ECs. After introducing RECs and CECs, we list elements of the law to be considered by regulators, distribution system operators, EC planners, researchers, and other stakeholders when modelling ECs. Finally, we provide three case studies of EC models that explicitly include elements of the European Law.
