论文标题
ROAP星KIC 10685175的脉动由苔丝重新审视
Pulsations of the roAp star KIC 10685175 revisited by TESS
论文作者
论文摘要
发现使用超级nyquist频率分析,发现了KIC 10685175(TIC 264509538)是从{\ it Kepler}长节奏数据中迅速振荡的AP星。它是通过苔丝在扇区14和15中用2分钟的节奏数据重新观察的。我们分析了苔丝光曲线,发现先前确定的频率是奈奎斯特的别名。修订后的脉动频率为$ 191.5151 \ pm 0.0005 $ d $^{ - 1} $($ p = 7.52 $ min),旋转频率为$ 0.32229 \ pm 0.00005 $ d $ d $^{ - 1} $($ p_ {$ p _ {\ rm rot} = 3.1028 $ d)。恒星是由旋转调制脉冲幅度的倾斜脉动器,在旋转光最小值时达到最大脉冲幅度。倾斜脉动产生的频率Quintuplet恰好按旋转频率拆分。侧虫的阶段,脉动相位调制和球形谐波分解都表明,该恒星在扭曲的四极杆模式下脉动。遵循斜脉冲模型,我们计算了该恒星的旋转倾斜$ i $和磁性倾斜$β$,该恒星提供了脉动几何形状的详细信息。通过理论模型的最佳脉动振幅和相位调制的$ i $和$β$与针对纯四极杆计算的模型不同,表明存在强磁失真。该模型还预测极性磁场强度高达6千克,预计将在该恒星的高分辨率光谱中观察到。
KIC 10685175 (TIC 264509538) was discovered to be a rapidly oscillating Ap star from {\it Kepler} long cadence data using super-Nyquist frequency analysis. It was re-observed by TESS with 2-min cadence data in Sectors 14 and 15. We analyzed the TESS light curves, finding that the previously determined frequency is a Nyquist alias. The revised pulsation frequency is $191.5151 \pm 0.0005$d$^{-1}$ ($P = 7.52$min) and the rotation frequency is $0.32229 \pm 0.00005$d$^{-1}$ ($P_{\rm rot} = 3.1028$d). The star is an oblique pulsator with pulsation amplitude modulated by the rotation, reaching pulsation amplitude maximum at the time of the rotational light minimum. The oblique pulsation generates a frequency quintuplet split by exactly the rotation frequency. The phases of sidelobes, the pulsation phase modulation, and a spherical harmonic decomposition all show this star to be pulsating in a distorted quadrupole mode. Following the oblique pulsator model, we calculated the rotation inclination $i$ and magnetic oblique $β$ of this star, which provide detailed information of pulsation geometry. The $i$ and $β$ derived by the best fit of pulsation amplitude and phase modulation through a theoretical model differ from those calculated for a pure quadrupole, indicating the existence of strong magnetic distortion. The model also predicts the polar magnetic field strength is as high as about 6kG which is predicted to be observed in a high resolution spectrum of this star.