论文标题

惯性驱动和弹性粘粘性湍流通道流,该通道模拟使用混合伪柔性/有限差异数值方案模拟

Inertia-driven and elastoinertial viscoelastic turbulent channel flow simulated with a hybrid pseudo-spectral/finite-difference numerical scheme

论文作者

Zhu, Lu, Xi, Li

论文摘要

粘弹性流的数值模拟是有挑战性的,因为粘弹性组成方程的双曲线性质。尽管它们的准确性和效率均出色,但伪光谱方法仍需要引入人工扩散(AD),以实现双曲线问题中的数值稳定性,从而改变了系统的物理性质。这项研究提出了一种混合数值程序,该程序将上风总变异降低(TVD)有限差异方案整合,该方案以其在双曲线问题中的稳定性而闻名,因为聚合物应力对流项为整体伪透光谱数值框架。在不需要全球或本地AD的情况下,为Weissenberg数字获得了数值稳定的解决方案。与现有的伪频谱代码的并排比较揭示了AD的影响,AD的影响在流程度之间显示出巨大的不同。使用弹性(EIT)在使用稳定伪谱法所需的任何水平时,都会被非物质抑制。这归因于其自我维持的循环中急剧压力冲击的重要性。然而,在以湍流产生的经典惯性机制为主的制度中,仍然有可接受的AD范围可以安全地用于预测阻力降低的湍流的统计,动力学和结构。还提供了新混合方法的详细数值分辨率分析,尤其是用于捕获EIT状态的详细数值分析。

Numerical simulation of viscoelastic flows is challenging because of the hyperbolic nature of viscoelastic constitutive equations. Despite their superior accuracy and efficiency, pseudo-spectral methods require the introduction of artificial diffusion (AD) for numerical stability in hyperbolic problems, which alters the physical nature of the system. This study presents a hybrid numerical procedure that integrates an upwind total variation diminishing (TVD) finite-difference scheme, which is known for its stability in hyperbolic problems, for the polymer stress convection term into an overall pseudo-spectral numerical framework. Numerically stable solutions are obtained for Weissenberg number well beyond O(100) without the need for either global or local AD. Side-by-side comparison with an existing pseudo-spectral code reveals the impact of AD, which is shown to differ drastically between flow regimes. Elastoinertial turbulence (EIT) becomes unphysically suppressed when AD, at any level necessary for stabilizing the pseudo-spectral method, is used. This is attributed to the importance of sharp stress shocks in its self-sustaining cycles. Nevertheless , in regimes dominated by the classical inertial mechanism for turbulence generation, there is still an acceptable range of AD that can be safely used to predict the statistics, dynamics, and structures of drag-reduced turbulence. Detailed numerical resolution analysis of the new hybrid method, especially for capturing the EIT states, is also presented.

扫码加入交流群

加入微信交流群

微信交流群二维码

扫码加入学术交流群,获取更多资源