论文标题
在用水浪费的情况下,移动边缘计算和智能图像处理的机器人鱼
Under Water Waste Cleaning by Mobile Edge Computing and Intelligent Image Processing Based Robotic Fish
论文作者
论文摘要
由于水污染是对水下资源(即水下植物和物种)的严重威胁,因此我们专注于通过清洁不可生物降解的废物来保护资源。可以将废物回收以进一步使用。在这里,我们设计了一种机器人鱼,主要包括光学生物传感器,摄像头模块,活塞模块和无线收发器。通过利用LTE和5G网络体系结构,Fish将有关水下废物的信息存储在最近的移动边缘计算服务器以及集中式云服务器中。最后,当鱼清除水下废物时,它将位于移动边缘计算服务器的捕获对象的捕获图像或有时转移到云服务器以做出决定。服务器采用智能图像处理技术和自适应学习过程来做出决定。但是,如果服务器无法做出决定,则鱼会利用其光学生物传感器。通过此方案,清除任何水体的时间延迟被最小化,鱼的废物收集能力最大化。该技术可以有效地帮助政府或市政人员在不手动努力的情况下制作清洁水。
As water pollution is a serious threat to underwater resources, i.e., underwater plants and species, we focus on protecting the resources by cleaning the non-biodegradable waste from the water. The waste can be recycled for further usage. Here we design a robotic fish which mainly comprises optical biosensor, camera module, piston module, and wireless transceiver. By exploiting the LTE and 5G network architecture, the fish stores the information about the underwater waste in the nearest mobile edge computing server as well as in the centralized cloud server. Finally, when the fish clears the underwater waste, it offloads the captured image of the located object to the mobile edge computing server or sometimes to the cloud server for making a decision. The servers employ intelligent image processing technology and an adaptive learning process to make a decision. However, if the servers fail to make a decision, then the fish utilizes its optical biosensor. By this scheme, the time delay for clearing any water body is minimized and the waste collection capacity of the fish is maximized. This technique can effectively help the government or municipal personnel for making clean water without manual efforts.