论文标题

Kerr/CFT对应关系中的回声

Echoes in the Kerr/CFT correspondence

论文作者

Dey, Ramit, Afshordi, Niayesh

论文摘要

KERR/CFT对应关系是通过双全息形式的保形场理论(CFT)深入了解Kerr黑洞近马区域重力理论的可能途径。黑洞熵,散射横截面和来自双全息CFT的准正常模式的预测证实了这一提出的对应关系。最近,有人提出,黑洞的近磨牙区域中的量子重力效应可能会大大改变经典的一般相对论描述,从而导致潜在的可观察到的后果。在本文中,我们研究了双CFT图片中无水平的kerr样奇特物体(ECO)的吸收横截面和准正常模式。我们的分析表明,黑洞的接近途径量子修改可以理解为有限的大小和/或有限的$ n $效果。近马修改对黑洞几何形状的签名表现为二进制黑洞合并的环地回声(即后期阶段)的延迟回声。从我们的双重CFT分析中,我们显示了双CFT寿命的圆的长度必须与依赖于近途径量子结构位置的回声时间延迟有关。我们进一步根据CFT模块化参数得出了生态膜的反射率,表明它采用了Boltzmann形式。

The Kerr/CFT correspondence is a possible route to gain insight into the quantum theory of gravity in the near-horizon region of a Kerr black hole via a dual holographic conformal field theory (CFT). Predictions of the black hole entropy, scattering cross-section and the quasi normal modes from the dual holographic CFT corroborate this proposed correspondence. More recently, it has been suggested that quantum gravitational effects in the near-horizon region of a black hole may drastically modify the classical general relativistic description, leading to potential observable consequences. In this paper, we study the absorption cross-section and quasi normal modes of a horizonless Kerr-like exotic compact object (ECO) in the dual CFT picture. Our analysis suggests that the near-horizon quantum modifications of the black hole can be understood as finite size and/or finite $N$ effects in the dual CFT. Signature of the near-horizon modification to a black hole geometry manifests itself as delayed echoes in the ringdown (i.e. the postmerger phase) of a binary black hole coalescence. From our dual CFT analysis we show how the length of the circle, on which the dual CFT lives, must be related to the echo time-delay that depends on the position of the near-horizon quantum structure. We further derive the reflectivity of the ECO membrane in terms of the CFT modular parameters, showing that it takes the Boltzmann form.

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