论文标题

$^{8} $中的多中性转移转移在库仑屏障附近引起反应

Multi-neutron transfer in $^{8}$He induced reactions near the Coulomb barrier

论文作者

Martel, I., Keeley, N., Kemper, K. W., Rusek, K.

论文摘要

测得的包含$^6 $ HE和$^4 $ He He生产横截面G. Marqu {f.} nez-dur {á} n {\ em等人。由22 meV $^8 $ HE横梁与$^{208} $ PB目标的相互作用产生。考虑到2n扫描反应的运动学,与衡量的$^6 $ HE总能量与角度光谱相比,严格限制了$^{210} $ PB残留的允许的激发能量,因此受约束的扭曲波出生的近似近似计算,即2N剥离过程对2N剥离的过程仅适用于包含$^6 $^6 $^6 $^6 $^6 $的生产。因此,得出的结论是,主要的$^6 $ HE生产机制必须是1N剥离,然后是损失$^7 $ He弹出的。基于这个结果,我们提出了有力的直接论点,其中一步四个中子(4N)作为$^4 $ HE生产的主要机制。

The measured inclusive $^6$He and $^4$He production cross sections of G. Marqu{í}nez-Dur{á}n {\em et al.}, Phys.\ Rev.\ C {\bf 98}, 034615 (2018) are reexamined and the conclusions concerning the relative importance of 1n and 2n transfer to the production of $^6$He arising from the interaction of a 22 MeV $^8$He beam with a $^{208}$Pb target revised. A consideration of the kinematics of the 2n-stripping reaction when compared with the measured $^6$He total energy versus angle spectrum places strict limits on the allowed excitation energy of the $^{210}$Pb residual, so constraining distorted wave Born approximation calculations that the contribution of the 2n stripping process to the inclusive $^6$He production can only be relatively small. It is therefore concluded that the dominant $^6$He production mechanism must be 1n stripping followed by decay of the $^7$He ejectile. Based on this result we present strong arguments in favor of direct, one step four-neutron (4n) stripping as the main mechanism for $^4$He production.

扫码加入交流群

加入微信交流群

微信交流群二维码

扫码加入学术交流群,获取更多资源