论文标题
对2010年至2020年之间供应链中区块链采用的分析
An Analysis of Blockchain Adoption in Supply Chains Between 2010 and 2020
论文作者
论文摘要
在这项研究中，从该技术开始，直到2020年6月，供应链中分布式分类帐技术（DLT）的演变已被绘制为主要是利用公共数据源。已经在供应链中运行的271个区块链项目已在其成立日期，区块链类型，达到阶段的类型，应用于建立该项目的组织的类型的参数上进行了分析。我们确认，通过在行业的一般炒作和资金水平下创建项目的建立，我们确认了区块链市场中的趋势。我们观察到农业/杂货部门和货运/物流部门中的大多数活动。我们看到，市场利益从主要是私营公司（初创公司）转移到上市公司和财团的转变，以及区块链采用从以太坊转向Hyperledger。最后，与基于以太坊的项目相比，我们观察到更高的成功和较低的失败率。
In this research, the evolution of Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) in supply chains has been mapped from the inception of the technology until June 2020, utilising primarily public data sources. Two hundred seventy-one blockchain projects operating in the supply chain have been analysed on parameters such as their inception dates, types of blockchain, stages reached, sectors applied to and type of organisation that founded the project. We confirm generally understood trends in the blockchain market with the creation of projects following the general hype and funding levels in the industry. We observe most activity in the Agriculture/Grocery sector and the Freight/Logistics sector. We see the shift of market interest from primarily private companies (startups) to public companies and consortia and the change in blockchain adoption from Ethereum to Hyperledger. Finally, we observe higher success and lower failure rates for Hyperledger-based projects in comparison to Ethereum-based projects.
