论文标题

替代VSN纳米分散在MOS $ _2 $ for Pt-Scalable催化剂

Substitutional VSn nanodispersed in MoS$_2$ film for Pt-scalable catalyst

论文作者

Agyapong-Fordjour, Frederick Osei-Tutu, Yun, Seok Joon, Kim, Hyung-Jin, Choi, Wooseon, Choi, Soo Ho, Adofo, Laud Anim, Boandoh, Stephen, Kim, Yong In, Kim, Soo Min, Kim, Young-Min, Lee, Young Hee, Han, Young-Kyu, Kim, Ki Kang

论文摘要

在过渡金属二分法(TMDC)作为基于PT的催化剂的替代品中,金属-TMDCS催化剂具有高反应性的基底平面,但不稳定。同时,化学稳定的半导体-TMDC由于其基底平面而显示出极限的催化活性。在这里,我们提出在半导体MOS2膜(V-MOS2)中作为有效催化剂中的硫化金属钒(VSN)纳米分散。在合成过程中,将钒原子取代为六角形单层MOS2,形成随机分布的VSN单元。 Cu电极上的V-MOS2膜表现出PT-Scalable催化性能。电流密度在0.6 V时为1000 mA CM-2,电势为-0.06 V,电流密度为10 mA cm-2,在0 V时交换了0.65 mA CM-2的电流密度为0.65 mA cm-2,具有出色的循环循环稳定性(她)。具有最佳的gibbs自由能(-0.02 eV)的有效电子转移来解释她的V-MOS2的高固有性能。这项研究增加了对在原子水平上设计TMDC的方法,以增强氢进化的固有催化活性。

Among transition metal dichalcogenides (TMdCs) as alternatives for Pt-based catalysts, metallic-TMdCs catalysts have highly reactive basal-plane but are unstable. Meanwhile, chemically stable semiconducting-TMdCs show limiting catalytic activity due to their inactive basal-plane. Here, we propose metallic vanadium sulfide (VSn) nanodispersed in a semiconducting MoS2 film (V-MoS2) as an efficient catalyst. During synthesis, vanadium atoms are substituted into hexagonal monolayer MoS2 to form randomly distributed VSn units. The V-MoS2 film on a Cu electrode exhibits Pt-scalable catalytic performance; current density of 1000 mA cm-2 at 0.6 V, overpotential of -0.06 V at a current density of 10 mA cm-2 and exchange current density of 0.65 mA cm-2 at 0 V with excellent cycle stability for hydrogen-evolution-reaction (HER). The high intrinsic HER performance of V-MoS2 is explained by the efficient electron transfer from the Cu electrode to chalcogen vacancies near vanadium sites with optimal Gibbs free energy (-0.02 eV). This study adds insight into ways to engineer TMdCs at the atomic-level to boost intrinsic catalytic activity for hydrogen evolution.

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