论文标题
北极星拓扑转变对辐射传热的影响
Polariton Topological Transition Effects on Radiative Heat Transfer
论文作者
论文摘要
扭曲的二维双层材料表现出许多外来的物理现象。操纵两层之间的扭角可以很好地控制物理结构,从而导致许多新型物理学的发展,例如魔法角平面超导性,Moire Exciton和Interlayer磁性的形成。在这里,与类似的原理相结合,我们从理论上研究了两个扭曲的双曲系统之间的近场辐射传热(NFRHT)。这两个扭曲的双曲系统是彼此的镜像。每个扭曲的双曲系统由两个石墨烯光栅组成,在这两个石墨烯光栅之间有一个角度ϕ。通过分析光子传输系数以及扭曲双曲系统的等离子色散关系,我们证明表面状态的拓扑跃迁以特殊角度(从开放的(双曲线)到封闭(椭圆形)轮廓)可以有效地调节辐射热传递。同时,还讨论了还讨论了介电间隔和真空间隙的厚度在操纵表面状态和NFRHT拓扑转换中的作用。我们预测拓扑转变在较大的真空间隙上的滞后作用,并证明,随着介电间隔者的厚度的增加,从扭曲的双曲系统引起的热传递的增强效应到抑制。这项技术可以为NFRHT提供新的机制和控制方法,并可能为高效的热管理,能量收集和亚波长热成像开辟了有希望的途径。
Twisted two-dimensional bilayer materials exhibit many exotic physical phenomena. Manipulating the twist angle between the two layers enables fine control of the physical structure, resulting in development of many novel physics, such as the magic-angle flat-band superconductivity, the formation of moire exciton and interlayer magnetism. Here, combined with analogous principles, we study theoretically the near-field radiative heat transfer (NFRHT) between two twisted hyperbolic systems. This two twisted hyperbolic systems are mirror images of each other. Each twisted hyperbolic system is composed of two graphene gratings, where there is an angle ϕ between this two graphene gratings. By analyzing the photonic transmission coefficient as well as the plasmon dispersion relation of twisted hyperbolic system, we prove that the topological transitions of the surface state at a special angle (from open (hyperbolic) to closed (elliptical) contours) can modulate efficiently the radiative heat transfer. Meanwhile the role of the thickness of dielectric spacer and vacuum gap on the manipulating the topological transitions of the surface state and the NFRHT are also discussed. We predict the hysteresis effect of topological transitions at a larger vacuum gap, and demonstrate that as thickness of dielectric spacer increase, the transition from the enhancement effect of heat transfer caused by the twisted hyperbolic system to a suppression. This technology could novel mechanism and control method for NFRHT, and may open a promising pathway for highly efficient thermal management, energy harvesting, and subwavelength thermal imaging.