论文标题

阳米尔斯理论中量子状态的颜色限制和颜色单线结构

Color confinement and color singlet structure of quantum states in Yang-Mills theory

论文作者

Pak, D. G., Cai, Rong-Gen, Tsukioka, Takuya, Zhang, Pengming, Zhou, Yu-Feng

论文摘要

我们考虑了量子染色体动力学(QCD)的两个基本长期问题:真正真空和颜色单量子量子状态的颜色限制和结构的起源。人们普遍认为,解决这些问题需要了解严格的非扰动量子阳米尔斯理论和新思想的知识。我们解决这些问题的主要思想是,颜色限制和颜色单量子量子状态的结构必须由Weyl对称性确定,该对称是Yang-Mills仪表理论的固有对称性,以及满足特殊要求的选定解决方案的属性。遵循这个想法,我们首次构建了一个颜色单曲线的空间一个粒子量子状态,用于原代纤维和夸克,并揭示了量子阳米尔斯理论中颜色限制的结构。作为一种应用,我们证明了在纯QCD中形成物理可观察力的纯胶球。

We consider two fundamental long-standing problems in quantum chromodynamics (QCD): the origin of color confinement and structure of a true vacuum and color singlet quantum states. There is a common belief that resolution to these problems needs a knowledge of a strict non-perturbative quantum Yang-Mills theory and new ideas. Our principal idea in resolving these problems is that structure of color confinement and color singlet quantum states must be determined by a Weyl symmetry which is an intrinsic symmetry of the Yang-Mills gauge theory, and by properties of a selected class of solutions satisfying special requirements. Following this idea we construct for the first time a space of color singlet one particle quantum states for primary gluons and quarks and reveal the structure of color confinement in quantum Yang-Mills theory. As an application we demonstrate formation of physical observables in a pure QCD, pure glueballs.

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