论文标题

磁毛皮游泳运动员的运动制度

Regimes of motion of magnetocapillary swimmers

论文作者

Sukhov, Alexander, Hubert, Maxime, Grosjean, Galien, Trosman, Oleg, Ziegler, Sebastian, Collard, Ylona, Vandewalle, Nicolas, Smith, Ana-Suncana, Harting, Jens

论文摘要

使用晶格Boltzmann方法研究了三角磁含量游泳者的动力学。考虑到流体流体界面的耦合动力学以及漂浮在其上的磁颗粒的耦合动力学并在外部磁场驱动的情况下,我们确定了游泳器运动的几个智慧。在高频的状态下,游泳者的最大速度集中在粒子的反向海岸时间围绕。修改表面张力和磁力的比率允许研究游泳者在明显较低的频率方面的传播,主要由磁毛细血管电位的强度定义。最后,除了外部场引起的磁矩外,还引入了每个颗粒中的恒定磁性贡献,这导致了另一个体制,其特征是强烈的平面游泳器重新定位,类似于实验性观察。

The dynamics of a triangular magnetocapillary swimmer is studied using the lattice Boltzmann method. Performing extensive numerical simulations taking into account the coupled dynamics of the fluid-fluid interface and of magnetic particles floating on it and driven by external magnetic fields we identify several regimes of the swimmer motion. In the regime of high frequencies the swimmer's maximum velocity is centered around the particle's inverse coasting time. Modifying the ratio of surface tension and magnetic forces allows to study the swimmer propagation in the regime of significantly lower frequencies mainly defined by the strength of the magnetocapillary potential. Finally, introducing a constant magnetic contribution in each of the particles in addition to their magnetic moment induced by external fields leads to another regime characterised by strong in-plane swimmer reorientations that resemble experimental observations.

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