论文标题

量子重力的曲率轮廓

Curvature profiles for quantum gravity

论文作者

Brunekreef, J., Loll, R.

论文摘要

在最近引入的量子RICCI曲率概念的基础上,并由非​​扰动量子重力的考虑,我们主张一种新的,全球可观察到的曲线度量空间,即曲率曲线。它是通过整合规模依赖性的准本地量子曲率曲率而获得的,因此也取决于粗粒度尺度。为了了解局部高斯曲率的分布如何反映在曲率曲线中,我们将其计算为具有孤立圆锥形奇异性的一类常规多边形。我们专注于四面体的情况,为此,我们对其测量学有良好的计算控制,并将其曲率曲线与光滑球体的曲率进行比较。两者是不同的,但在质量上相似,这证实了曲率曲线具有平均属性,从量子的角度来看,这很有趣。

Building on the recently introduced notion of quantum Ricci curvature and motivated by considerations in nonperturbative quantum gravity, we advocate a new, global observable for curved metric spaces, the curvature profile. It is obtained by integrating the scale-dependent, quasi-local quantum Ricci curvature, and therefore also depends on a coarse-graining scale. To understand how the distribution of local, Gaussian curvature is reflected in the curvature profile, we compute it on a class of regular polygons with isolated conical singularities. We focus on the case of the tetrahedron, for which we have a good computational control of its geodesics, and compare its curvature profile to that of a smooth sphere. The two are distinct, but qualitatively similar, which confirms that the curvature profile has averaging properties which are interesting from a quantum point of view.

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