论文标题
通过对比的跨视图相互信息最大化学习视图识别的人姿势代表
Learning View-Disentangled Human Pose Representation by Contrastive Cross-View Mutual Information Maximization
论文作者
论文摘要
我们介绍了一种新颖的表示学习方法,以将姿势依赖性以及与观点依赖性因素与2D人类姿势相关。该方法使用跨视图相互信息最大化(CV-MIM)训练网络,该网络以对比度学习方式从不同角度执行的相同姿势的相互信息最大化。我们进一步提出了两个正则化术语,以确保学会表示的分离和平稳性。结果姿势表示可以用于跨视图动作识别。除了传统的完全监督的行动识别设置外,我们还介绍了一个名为单杆跨视图识别的新任务,为了评估学习界的表示的力量。该任务仅从一个观点来训练模型,而从所有可能的角度捕获的姿势进行评估,从一个观点进行了操作。我们在标准基准测试中评估了学习的表现,以供行动识别,并表明(i)CV-MIM与完全监督的场景中的最新模型相比,CV-MIM的性能竞争性; (ii)CV-MIM在单次跨视图设置中以很大的边距优于其他竞争方法; (iii)在减少监督培训数据的量时,学习的表示形式可以显着提高性能。我们的代码可在https://github.com/google-research/google-research/tree/tree/master/poeem上公开提供。
We introduce a novel representation learning method to disentangle pose-dependent as well as view-dependent factors from 2D human poses. The method trains a network using cross-view mutual information maximization (CV-MIM) which maximizes mutual information of the same pose performed from different viewpoints in a contrastive learning manner. We further propose two regularization terms to ensure disentanglement and smoothness of the learned representations. The resulting pose representations can be used for cross-view action recognition. To evaluate the power of the learned representations, in addition to the conventional fully-supervised action recognition settings, we introduce a novel task called single-shot cross-view action recognition. This task trains models with actions from only one single viewpoint while models are evaluated on poses captured from all possible viewpoints. We evaluate the learned representations on standard benchmarks for action recognition, and show that (i) CV-MIM performs competitively compared with the state-of-the-art models in the fully-supervised scenarios; (ii) CV-MIM outperforms other competing methods by a large margin in the single-shot cross-view setting; (iii) and the learned representations can significantly boost the performance when reducing the amount of supervised training data. Our code is made publicly available at https://github.com/google-research/google-research/tree/master/poem