论文标题
REM-NET:常识性证据改进的递归擦除存储网络
REM-Net: Recursive Erasure Memory Network for Commonsense Evidence Refinement
论文作者
论文摘要
在回答问题时,除了特定的环境外,人们经常借鉴自己丰富的世界知识。虽然最近的作品从常识性知识库中检索了支持事实/证据,以向每个问题提供其他信息,但仍然有足够的机会推进证据质量。这至关重要,因为证据的质量是回答常识性问题的关键,甚至决定了质量检查系统性能的上限。在本文中,我们提出了一个递归的擦除记忆网络(REM-NET),以应对证据的质量提高。为了解决这个问题,REM-NET配备了一个模块,通过递归消除没有解释问题回答的低质量证据来完善证据。此外,REM-NET没有从现有知识库中检索证据,而是利用了预先培训的生成模型来生成为该问题定制的候选证据。我们对两个常识性问题进行了实验,回答数据集Wiqa和Cosmosqa。结果证明了REM-NET的性能,并表明可以解释精致的证据。
When answering a question, people often draw upon their rich world knowledge in addition to the particular context. While recent works retrieve supporting facts/evidence from commonsense knowledge bases to supply additional information to each question, there is still ample opportunity to advance it on the quality of the evidence. It is crucial since the quality of the evidence is the key to answering commonsense questions, and even determines the upper bound on the QA systems performance. In this paper, we propose a recursive erasure memory network (REM-Net) to cope with the quality improvement of evidence. To address this, REM-Net is equipped with a module to refine the evidence by recursively erasing the low-quality evidence that does not explain the question answering. Besides, instead of retrieving evidence from existing knowledge bases, REM-Net leverages a pre-trained generative model to generate candidate evidence customized for the question. We conduct experiments on two commonsense question answering datasets, WIQA and CosmosQA. The results demonstrate the performance of REM-Net and show that the refined evidence is explainable.