论文标题

人类活动识别模型使用有限的消费设备传感器和机器学习

Human Activity Recognition models using Limited Consumer Device Sensors and Machine Learning

论文作者

Dave, Rushit, Seliya, Naeem, Vanamala, Mounika, Tee, Wei

论文摘要

随着日常生活方式和医疗环境中应用的增加,人类活动的认可越来越受欢迎。具有高效和可靠的人类活动识别的目标带来了诸如可访问使用和更好地分配资源的好处;特别是在医疗行业。可以使用许多复杂的数据录制设置来获得活动识别和分类,但是也需要观察性能如何在严格限于使用易于访问设备的传感器数据的模型之间变化:智能手机和智能手表。本文介绍了不同模型的发现,这些模型仅限于使用此类传感器进行训练。使用K-Nearest邻居,支持向量机或随机森林分类器算法对模型进行训练。通过使用移动传感器的不同组合以及它们如何影响模型的识别性能进行比较,可以完成性能和评估。结果表明,使用仅从智能手机和智能手表收集的有限传感器数据以及传统的机器学习概念和算法,对受过严格训练的模型的希望。

Human activity recognition has grown in popularity with its increase of applications within daily lifestyles and medical environments. The goal of having efficient and reliable human activity recognition brings benefits such as accessible use and better allocation of resources; especially in the medical industry. Activity recognition and classification can be obtained using many sophisticated data recording setups, but there is also a need in observing how performance varies among models that are strictly limited to using sensor data from easily accessible devices: smartphones and smartwatches. This paper presents the findings of different models that are limited to train using such sensors. The models are trained using either the k-Nearest Neighbor, Support Vector Machine, or Random Forest classifier algorithms. Performance and evaluations are done by comparing various model performances using different combinations of mobile sensors and how they affect recognitive performances of models. Results show promise for models trained strictly using limited sensor data collected from only smartphones and smartwatches coupled with traditional machine learning concepts and algorithms.

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