论文标题
计算跨挤压热储层的能量传输的统计数据
Counting statistics of energy transport across squeezed thermal reservoirs
论文作者
论文摘要
提出了一种用于计算“ N”挤压的热光子储量之间交换的能量统计数据的一般形式主义,呈现了与“ M”光子模式的空腔相结合的。形式主义基于两点测量方案,并应用于两个简单的特殊情况,即与单个挤压的热光子储量接触的单个模式腔的放松动力学以及两个挤压的热光子储量之间的稳态能量传输,该储量耦合到单个腔模式。使用分析结果,发现短时间统计数据受到与储层挤压状态的初始能量测量值的不交流性的显着影响,并且如果未正确考虑的话,可能会导致负概率。此外,发现对于单个储层设置,通常没有瞬态或稳态波动定理用于能量传输。相比之下,对于两个储层情况,尽管没有通用的瞬态波动定理,但发现具有非世界性亲和力的稳态波动定理是有效的。进一步讨论了能量电流的统计。
A general formalism for computing the full counting statistics of energy exchanged between 'N' squeezed thermal photon reservoirs weakly coupled to a cavity with 'M' photon modes is presented. The formalism is based on the two-point measurement scheme and is applied to two simple special cases, the relaxation dynamics of a single mode cavity in contact with a single squeezed thermal photon reservoir and the steady-state energy transport between two squeezed thermal photon reservoirs coupled to a single cavity mode. Using analytical results, it is found that the short time statistics is significantly affected by noncommutivity of the initial energy measurements with the reservoirs squeezed states, and may lead to negative probabilities if not accounted properly. Furthermore, it is found that for the single reservoir setup, generically there is no transient or steady-state fluctuation theorems for energy transport. In contrast, for the two reservoir case, although there is no generic transient fluctuation theorem, steady-state fluctuation theorem with a non-universal affinity is found to be valid. Statistics of energy currents are further discussed.