论文标题

部分可观测时空混沌系统的无模型预测

Initial-Boundary Value Problems on a Half-Strip for the Generalized Kawahara-Zakharov-Kuznetsov Equation

论文作者

Faminskii, Andrei V.

论文摘要

储层计算是预测湍流的有力工具,其简单的架构具有处理大型系统的计算效率。然而,其实现通常需要完整的状态向量测量和系统非线性知识。我们使用非线性投影函数将系统测量扩展到高维空间,然后将其输入到储层中以获得预测。我们展示了这种储层计算网络在时空混沌系统上的应用,该系统模拟了湍流的若干特征。我们表明,使用径向基函数作为非线性投影器,即使只有部分观测并且不知道控制方程,也能稳健地捕捉复杂的系统非线性。最后,我们表明,当测量稀疏、不完整且带有噪声,甚至控制方程变得不准确时,我们的网络仍然可以产生相当准确的预测,从而为实际湍流系统的无模型预测铺平了道路。

Initial-boundary value problems on a half-strip with different types of boundary conditions for the generalized Kawahara-Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation with nonlinearity of higher order are considered. In particular, nonlinearity can be quadratic and cubic. Results on global existence and uniqueness in classes of weak and strong solutions and large-time decay of small solutions are established. The solutions are considered in weighted at infinity Sobolev spaces. The use of weighted spaces is crucial for the study. To this end new interpolating inequalities in weighted anisotropic Sobolev spaces are established. Both exponential and power weights are admissible.

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