论文标题
血浆光栅用于波导增强自发发射的圆形偏振外偶联
Plasmonic grating for circularly-polarized out-coupling of waveguide-enhanced spontaneous emission
论文作者
论文摘要
等离子元面积由于其特定的局部表面等离子体而形成了纳米级轻型操作的便捷平台。然而,尽管金属中的光定位高度,但它们的内在焦耳损失通常被认为是预防在高质量介电结构中的应用。在这里,我们在实验上证明,在某些情况下,等离子颗粒的光操纵能力占据了吸收的负面影响。我们将等离子体纳米颗粒的晶格显示到介电波导上,该介电波导有效地将两个圆极化的光耦合到向相反方向传播的引导模式。我们证明了80%度的圆极化,用于GAAS-WAVEGUIDE包装的量子点的外耦合发射。结果使我们能够将晶格视为正常发射率以正常发射率运行的圆形极化控制的耦合器,并使该结构前瞻性地作为各种集成设备的有效耦合接口。
Plasmonic metasurfaces form a convenient platform for light manipulation at the nanoscale due to their specific localized surface plasmons. Nevertheless, despite the high degree of light localization in metals, their intrinsic Joule losses are often considered prevention from applications in high-quality dielectric structures. Here, we experimentally demonstrate that in some cases, the capabilities of plasmonic particles for light manipulation prevail over the negative impact of absorption. We show the lattice of plasmonic nanoparticles onto a dielectric waveguide that efficiently couples the light of both circular polarizations to guided modes propagating in opposite directions. We demonstrate 80% degree of circular polarization for the out-coupled emission of GaAs-waveguide-embedded quantum dots. The results allow us to consider the lattice as a circular-polarization-controlled grating coupler operating at normal incidence and make this structure prospective for further implementation as an efficient coupling interface for various integrated devices.