论文标题
通过可转移的GNN的自适应轨迹预测
Adaptive Trajectory Prediction via Transferable GNN
论文作者
论文摘要
行人轨迹预测是在各种AI应用中的重要组成部分,例如自动驾驶和机器人技术。现有方法通常假设培训和测试动作遵循相同的模式,同时忽略了潜在的分配差异(例如,购物中心和街道)。这个问题导致不可避免的性能下降。为了解决这个问题,我们提出了一个新颖的可转移图神经网络(T-GNN)框架,该框架共同进行轨迹预测以及统一框架中的域对齐。具体而言,提出了域不变的GNN来探索降低领域特定知识的结构运动知识。此外,进一步提出了一个基于注意力的自适应知识学习模块,以探索知识传递的精细颗粒个体特征表示。通过这种方式,将更好地缓解不同轨迹领域的差异。在设计实践预测实验的同时,更具挑战性,实验结果验证了我们提出的模型的出色性能。据我们所知,我们的工作是填补基准和技术跨不同领域的实际行人轨迹预测的技术的先驱。
Pedestrian trajectory prediction is an essential component in a wide range of AI applications such as autonomous driving and robotics. Existing methods usually assume the training and testing motions follow the same pattern while ignoring the potential distribution differences (e.g., shopping mall and street). This issue results in inevitable performance decrease. To address this issue, we propose a novel Transferable Graph Neural Network (T-GNN) framework, which jointly conducts trajectory prediction as well as domain alignment in a unified framework. Specifically, a domain-invariant GNN is proposed to explore the structural motion knowledge where the domain-specific knowledge is reduced. Moreover, an attention-based adaptive knowledge learning module is further proposed to explore fine-grained individual-level feature representations for knowledge transfer. By this way, disparities across different trajectory domains will be better alleviated. More challenging while practical trajectory prediction experiments are designed, and the experimental results verify the superior performance of our proposed model. To the best of our knowledge, our work is the pioneer which fills the gap in benchmarks and techniques for practical pedestrian trajectory prediction across different domains.