论文标题

星际通信中的符号量化:方法和观察

Symbol quantization in interstellar communications: methods and observations

论文作者

Crilly Jr, William J.

论文摘要

旨在发现并解码为信息位的星际通信发射机有望传输信号,该信号包含至少在传输信号的自由度之一中量化的消息符号。提出了一个假设,即以一个或多个信号测量值的乘法值的形式进行信号量化,可以在接受假设可发现的星际通信信号期间观察到。在先前的工作中,使用单个和多个同步射电望远镜,已经报道并分析了包括Delta-T Delta-F相反的圆两极脉冲对的候选假设的星际通信信号(参考:2105.03727,ARXIV:21053727,ARXIV:2106.10168,ARXIV,ARXIV:ARXIV:2202.122.12791)。在后一报告中,观察到在58.575 Hz的倍数处对Delta-F的明显量化。在当前的工作中,已经实施了机器过程,以进一步检查异常的Delta-F和Delta-T量化,并在本文中报告了结果。与过去的某些工作一样,使用固定方位角的26英尺直径射电望远镜和高程指向用于启用右升华滤波器,以测量与感兴趣的天体方向相关的信号,相对于其他方向,在6.3小时的右提升范围内。 5.25 plus或减去0.15小时右升升,-7.6度加上或减1度偏向天体方向呈现重复和量化异常,在持续157天的实验中,前143天重叠了先前的实验。

Interstellar communication transmitters, intended to be discovered and decoded to information bits, are expected to transmit signals that contain message symbols quantized in at least one of the degrees of freedom of the transmitted signal. A hypothesis is proposed that signal quantization, in the form of multiplicative values of one or more signal measurements, may be observable during the reception of hypothetical discoverable interstellar communication signals. In previous work, using single and multiple synchronized radio telescopes, candidate hypothetical interstellar communication signals comprising delta-t delta-f opposite circular polarized pulse pairs have been reported and analyzed (ref. arXiv:2105.03727, arXiv:2106.10168, arXiv:2202.12791). In the latter report, an apparent quantization of delta-f at multiples of 58.575 Hz was observed. In the current work, a machine process has been implemented to further examine anomalous delta-f and delta-t quantization, with results reported in this paper. As in some past work, a 26 foot diameter radio telescope with fixed azimuth and elevation pointing is used to enable a Right Ascension filter to measure signals associated with a celestial direction of interest, relative to other directions, over a 6.3 hour range of Right Ascension. The 5.25 plus or minus 0.15 hour Right Ascension, -7.6 degrees plus or minus 1 degree Declination celestial direction presents repetition and quantization anomalies, during an experiment lasting 157 days, with the first 143 days overlapping the previous experiment.

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