论文标题
海事质量检查系统的释义技术
Paraphrasing Techniques for Maritime QA system
论文作者
论文摘要
将人工智能(AI)纳入国防和军事系统以补充和增强人类的情报和能力的兴趣越来越多。但是,在建立有效的人机合作伙伴关系方面,仍然需要做很多工作。这项工作旨在通过开发自动将人类自然语言转化为机器可靠语言(例如SQL查询)的能力来增强人机通信。实现这一目标的技术通常涉及建立一个对大量高质量手动通知数据训练的语义解析器。但是,在许多现实世界的防御方案中,获得如此大量的培训数据是不可行的。据我们所知,很少有工作能够探索培训语义解析器的可能性有限的手动数据,换句话说,零照片。在本文中,我们研究了如何利用释义方法来自动生成大规模训练数据集(以释义的话语的形式及其相应的逻辑形式以SQL格式),并使用海上域中的现实世界数据提出了我们的实验结果。
There has been an increasing interest in incorporating Artificial Intelligence (AI) into Defence and military systems to complement and augment human intelligence and capabilities. However, much work still needs to be done toward achieving an effective human-machine partnership. This work is aimed at enhancing human-machine communications by developing a capability for automatically translating human natural language into a machine-understandable language (e.g., SQL queries). Techniques toward achieving this goal typically involve building a semantic parser trained on a very large amount of high-quality manually-annotated data. However, in many real-world Defence scenarios, it is not feasible to obtain such a large amount of training data. To the best of our knowledge, there are few works trying to explore the possibility of training a semantic parser with limited manually-paraphrased data, in other words, zero-shot. In this paper, we investigate how to exploit paraphrasing methods for the automated generation of large-scale training datasets (in the form of paraphrased utterances and their corresponding logical forms in SQL format) and present our experimental results using real-world data in the maritime domain.