论文标题

从势能景观的角度来看,安格尔情节

The Angell Plot from the Potential Energy Landscape Perspective

论文作者

Zhang, D. M., Sun, D. Y., Gong, X. G.

论文摘要

在势能景观(PEL)的情况下,已经开发了一种热力学模型来揭示Angell图背后的物理。在我们的模型中,通过将PEL的屏障分布分离为高斯样和幂律形式,我们获得了松弛时间与温度之间的一般关系。 Angell图中的广泛实验数据以及分子动力学数据,可以通过两个特征参数,有效屏障(ω)和类似高斯样分布的有效宽度(σ)非常适合。更重要的是,发现所有玻璃的拟合ω和σ^2在非常狭窄的频段内具有简单的线性关系,并且在ω-σ^2图中易碎和强玻璃,这表明玻璃状态仅出现在Pel的特定区域中。

Within the scenario of the potential energy landscape (PEL), a thermodynamic model has been developed to uncover the physics behind the Angell plot. In our model, by separating the barrier distribution in PELs into a Gaussian-like and a power-law form, we obtain a general relationship between the relaxation time and the temperature. The wide range of the experimental data in the Angell plot, as well as the molecular-dynamics data, can be excellently fitted by two characteristic parameters, the effective barrier (ω) and the effective width (σ) of a Gaussian-like distribution. More importantly, the fitted ω and σ^2 for all glasses are found to have a simple linear relationship within a very narrow band, and fragile and strong glasses are well separated in the ω-σ^2 plot, which indicates that glassy states only appear in a specific region of the PEL.

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