论文标题

显示出具有不同简化模型参数的山利区的暗物质约束

Displaying dark matter constraints from colliders with varying simplified model parameters

论文作者

Albert, Andreas, Boveia, Antonio, Brandt, Oleg, Corrigan, Eric, Demiragli, Zeynep, Doglioni, Caterina, Dreyer, Etienne, Gao, Boyu, Greaves, Josh, Haisch, Ulrich, Harris, Philip, Landsberg, Greg, Moreno, Alexander, Pachal, Katherine, Pani, Priscilla, Piazza, Federica, Tait, Tim M. P., Yu, David, Yu, Felix, Wang, Lian-Tao

论文摘要

对暗物质的搜索是粒子和天线物理群落的主要科学驱动因素之一。确定暗物质的性质将需要广泛的方法,并通过一系列实验进行不同的实验假设。在此搜索程序中,对撞机实验提供了有关暗物质的见解,这些暗物质是与直接/间接检测实验和天体物理证据相辅相成的。为了比较各种实验的结果,需要一个共同的理论框架。地图集和CMS实验采用了一组简化的模型,这些模型引入了两个新粒子,一个暗物质粒子和一个中介,并且其相互作用强度是由中介的耦合设定的。 到目前为止,LHC和未来的强子对撞机结果的呈现已集中在这些简化模型中具有特定耦合值的四个基准方案上。在这项工作中,我们描述了将这四个基准方案扩展到任意耦合的方法,并释放相应的代码以在进一步的研究中使用。这将使对撞机的搜索与对较小的耦合敏感的加速器实验(例如美国社区研究粒子物理的未来(Snowmass 2021)的研究)进行更直接的比较,并将更完整地了解与直接和间接检测搜索相比的暗物质碰撞者搜索的耦合依赖性。通过使用半分析方法来重新分解对撞机的限制,我们根据基于其他模拟信号样本的产生而大大减少相对于传统方法所需的计算资源。

The search for dark matter is one of the main science drivers of the particle and astroparticle physics communities. Determining the nature of dark matter will require a broad approach, with a range of experiments pursuing different experimental hypotheses. Within this search program, collider experiments provide insights on dark matter which are complementary to direct/indirect detection experiments and to astrophysical evidence. To compare results from a wide variety of experiments, a common theoretical framework is required. The ATLAS and CMS experiments have adopted a set of simplified models which introduce two new particles, a dark matter particle and a mediator, and whose interaction strengths are set by the couplings of the mediator. So far, the presentation of LHC and future hadron collider results has focused on four benchmark scenarios with specific coupling values within these simplified models. In this work, we describe ways to extend those four benchmark scenarios to arbitrary couplings, and release the corresponding code for use in further studies. This will allow for more straightforward comparison of collider searches to accelerator experiments that are sensitive to smaller couplings, such as those for the US Community Study on the Future of Particle Physics (Snowmass 2021), and will give a more complete picture of the coupling dependence of dark matter collider searches when compared to direct and indirect detection searches. By using semi-analytical methods to rescale collider limits, we drastically reduce the computing resources needed relative to traditional approaches based on the generation of additional simulated signal samples.

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