论文标题

SD壳中E2强度的系统学与价空间内相似性重归其化组

Systematics of E2 strength in the sd-shell with the valence-space in-medium similarity renormalization group

论文作者

Stroberg, S. R., Henderson, J., Hackman, G., Ruotsalainen, P., Hagen, G., Holt, J. D.

论文摘要

背景:{\ it i nibio}核理论的最新发展表明了中等至质量核的有希望的结果。然而,对于许多多体方法来说,一个特殊的挑战是对电肢体的准确处理,$ e2 $,与集体相关的强度。目的:中等空间内相似性恢复归一化组(VS-IMSRG)是一种访问中和高质量核的特别强大方法,但已发现低估了$ E2 $的优势。这项工作的目的是评估这种低估的依赖性依赖性。方法:我们对价值空间内相似性重归于重新归一化组(VS-IMSRG)计算的系统比较与可用文献进行了比较。我们利用Isoscalar和ISOVECTOR贡献$ E2 $矩阵元素,以评估Isoscalar和Isovector贡献缺失强度。结果:发现整个$ e2 $强度在$ t_z = \ left | \ frac {1} {2} {2} {2} \右| $,$ t_z = \ left | 1 \ weled | 1 \ weled | $,$ t_z = \ weft | \ left | \ frac {3} {2} {2} {2} {2} {2} {2} \ right | $ $ t_ = 2 $ $ t_ $ s.此外,没有确定对缺陷的ISOVECTOR贡献。结论:与玩具模型和耦合群集计算的比较用于讨论缺失强度的潜在起源,这是由于模型空间中缺失多个粒子的多孔激发而引起的。缺少任何重要的ISOVETOR对缺失的$ E2 $强度的贡献表明,$ E2 $强度差异,因此任何校正都在很大程度上独立于相关核的同胞。

Background: Recent developments in {\it ab initio} nuclear theory demonstrate promising results in medium- to heavy-mass nuclei. A particular challenge for many of the many-body methodologies, however, is an accurate treatment of the electric-quadrupole, $E2$, strength associated with collectivity. Purpose: The valence-space in-medium similarity renormalization group (VS-IMSRG) is a particularly powerful method for accessing medium- and high-mass nuclei but has been found to underpredict $E2$ strengths. The purpose of this work is to evaluate the isospin dependence of this underprediction. Methods: We perform a systematic comparison of valence-space in-medium similarity renormalization group (VS-IMSRG) calculations with available literature. We make use of isoscalar and isovector contributions to the $E2$ matrix elements to assess isoscalar and isovector contributions to the missing strength. Results: It is found that the $E2$ strength is consistent throughout $T_z=\left|\frac{1}{2}\right|$, $T_z=\left|1\right|$, $T_z=\left|\frac{3}{2}\right|$ and $T_z=2$ pairs within the $sd$-shell. Furthermore, no isovector contribution to the deficiency is identified. Conclusions: A comparison with toy-models and coupled-cluster calculations is used to discuss potential origins of the missing strength, which arises from missing many-particle, many-hole excitations out of the model space. The absence of any significant isovector contribution to the missing $E2$ strength indicates that the $E2$ strength discrepancy, and therefore any correction, is largely independent of the isospin of the nuclei in question.

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