论文标题
多场娱乐无人机航空视频的基于上下文信息的异常检测
Contextual Information Based Anomaly Detection for a Multi-Scene UAV Aerial Videos
论文作者
论文摘要
由于其在监测野生动植物,城市规划,灾难管理,校园安全等方面的广泛应用,因此基于无人机的监视正在引起全球广泛的兴趣。分析这些视频的奇怪/奇数/异常模式,这是监视的重要方面。但是对这些视频的手动分析是乏味而费力的。因此,开发用于分析基于无人机的监视视频的计算机辅助系统至关重要。尽管有这种兴趣,但在文献中,几个计算机辅助系统还是开发了仅关注基于CCTV的监视视频。这些方法设计用于单场景场景,缺乏上下文知识,这是多场景场景所需的。此外,缺乏基于标准无人机的异常检测数据集限制了这些系统的开发。在这方面,目前的工作旨在开发计算机辅助决策支持系统,以分析基于无人机的监视视频。开发了一个新的基于无人机的多场景异常检测数据集,该数据集由用于开发计算机辅助系统的框架级注释。它可以整体使用上下文,时间和外观特征来准确检测异常。此外,提出了一种新的推论策略,该策略几乎没有异常样本以及正常样本来识别更好的决策界限。该方法对基于UAV的异常检测数据集进行了广泛的评估,并相对于最新方法进行了竞争性。
UAV based surveillance is gaining much interest worldwide due to its extensive applications in monitoring wildlife, urban planning, disaster management, campus security, etc. These videos are analyzed for strange/odd/anomalous patterns which are essential aspects of surveillance. But manual analysis of these videos is tedious and laborious. Hence, the development of computer-aided systems for the analysis of UAV based surveillance videos is crucial. Despite this interest, in literature, several computer aided systems are developed focusing only on CCTV based surveillance videos. These methods are designed for single scene scenarios and lack contextual knowledge which is required for multi-scene scenarios. Furthermore, the lack of standard UAV based anomaly detection datasets limits the development of these systems. In this regard, the present work aims at the development of a Computer Aided Decision support system to analyse UAV based surveillance videos. A new UAV based multi-scene anomaly detection dataset is developed with frame-level annotations for the development of computer aided systems. It holistically uses contextual, temporal and appearance features for accurate detection of anomalies. Furthermore, a new inference strategy is proposed that utilizes few anomalous samples along with normal samples to identify better decision boundaries. The proposed method is extensively evaluated on the UAV based anomaly detection dataset and performed competitively with respect to state-of-the-art methods.