论文标题

相对论的动态方法:刚性加速度和重力红移中时钟的不同步

A dynamical approach to relativity: Desynchronization of clocks in rigid acceleration and gravitational redshift

论文作者

Şahin, İnanç

论文摘要

在本文中,受量子场理论的启发或更具体的QED,我们提出了一个动力学模型以进行相对论。通过采用这种动力学模型提供的方法,我们为相对论现象(例如长度收缩,时间扩张和时钟解稳定)提供了动态解释。时钟解体的动力学方法的结果特别有趣。我们的动态方法耗尽了从初始参考框架加速帧上不同时钟同步的自由,而爱因斯坦的原理方法允许。此外,我们的动力学方法得出了一个有趣的结论:爱因斯坦的等效原理和重力红移对于解释特殊的相对论时钟是必不可少的。该结果表明,特殊相对论本身就是一个不完整的理论。如果假定我们的动态模型假设在基本层面上是有效的,则意味着通过等价原理对量子场理论和一般相对性进行了一些修改。这些修改已被讨论。

In this paper, inspired by quantum field theory, or more specifically QED, we propose a dynamical model for relativity. By adopting the approach provided by this dynamical model, we provide a dynamical explanation for relativistic phenomena such as length contraction, time dilation and clock desynchronization. The result of the dynamical approach for clock desynchronization is especially interesting. Our dynamical approach exhausts the freedom for different clock synchronizations on frames accelerated from an initial reference frame, which is allowed by Einstein's principle approach. Furthermore, our dynamical approach arrives at the interesting conclusion that Einstein's equivalence principle and gravitational redshift are necessary to explain special relativistic clock desynchronization. This result shows that special relativity by itself is an incomplete theory. If our dynamical model assumptions are assumed to be valid at a fundamental level, it implies some modifications to quantum field theory and general relativity via the equivalence principle. These modifications have been discussed.

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