论文标题
CPFAIR:为推荐系统重新列入个性化的消费者和生产者公平性
CPFair: Personalized Consumer and Producer Fairness Re-ranking for Recommender Systems
论文作者
论文摘要
最近,人们意识到,当使用机器学习(ML)算法来自动选择时,它们可能会不公平地对待/影响个人,而法律,道德或经济后果。推荐系统是此类ML系统的重要示例,可帮助用户做出高风险判断。先前关于推荐系统公平性的文献研究的一个普遍趋势是,大多数作品分别处理用户和项目公平问题,而忽略了推荐系统在双面市场中运行的事实。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种基于优化的重新排列方法,该方法无缝地将消费者和生产者端的公平限制集成到共同客观框架中。我们通过在8个数据集上进行的大规模实验证明,我们所提出的方法能够改善消费者和生产者的公平性,而无需降低整体建议质量,这表明算法在最小化数据偏见方面可能起着作用。
Recently, there has been a rising awareness that when machine learning (ML) algorithms are used to automate choices, they may treat/affect individuals unfairly, with legal, ethical, or economic consequences. Recommender systems are prominent examples of such ML systems that assist users in making high-stakes judgments. A common trend in the previous literature research on fairness in recommender systems is that the majority of works treat user and item fairness concerns separately, ignoring the fact that recommender systems operate in a two-sided marketplace. In this work, we present an optimization-based re-ranking approach that seamlessly integrates fairness constraints from both the consumer and producer-side in a joint objective framework. We demonstrate through large-scale experiments on 8 datasets that our proposed method is capable of improving both consumer and producer fairness without reducing overall recommendation quality, demonstrating the role algorithms may play in minimizing data biases.