论文标题
玻璃过渡作为拓扑相过渡
Glass transition as a topological phase transition
论文作者
论文摘要
玻璃转变被认为是物质结构中拓扑激发系统中的相变。在静态和动态案例中,该系统的关键行为被考虑。它显示在具有非零剪切模量的弹性介质中描述拓扑缺陷系统的简单模型中,玻璃转变的大多数特征热力学和动力学特性都得到了复制:Vogel-Fulcher--Tammann Law;易感性和非线性敏感性的行为;热容量行为;玻璃过渡温度附近的玻色子峰。
The glass transition is considered as a phase transition in the system of topologically protected excitations in matter structure. The critical behavior of the system is considered both in statics and dynamics cases. It is shown in the simple model describing the topological defects system in the elastic medium with non-zero shear modulus, most of characteristic thermodynamic and kinetic properties of glass transition are reproduced: the Vogel--Fulcher--Tammann law; the behavior of susceptibility, and non-linear susceptibilities; heat capacity behavior; and boson peak near the glass transition temperature.